std::is_partitioned
From cppreference.com
Defined in header <algorithm>
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(1) | ||
template< class InputIt, class UnaryPredicate > bool is_partitioned( InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPredicate p ); |
(since C++11) (until C++20) |
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template< class InputIt, class UnaryPredicate > constexpr bool is_partitioned( InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPredicate p ); |
(since C++20) | |
template< class ExecutionPolicy, class ForwardIt, class UnaryPredicate > bool is_partitioned( ExecutionPolicy&& policy, ForwardIt first, ForwardIt last, UnaryPredicate p ); |
(2) | (since C++17) |
1) Returns true if all elements in the range
[first, last)
that satisfy the predicate p
appear before all elements that don't. Also returns true if [first, last)
is empty.2) Same as (1), but executed according to
policy
. This overload only participates in overload resolution if std::is_execution_policy_v<std::decay_t<ExecutionPolicy>> is trueParameters
first, last | - | the range of elements to check |
policy | - | the execution policy to use. See execution policy for details. |
p | - | unary predicate which returns true for the elements expected to be found in the beginning of the range. The signature of the predicate function should be equivalent to the following: bool pred(const Type &a); The signature does not need to have const &, but the function must not modify the objects passed to it. |
Type requirements | ||
-InputIt must meet the requirements of InputIterator.
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-ForwardIt must meet the requirements of ForwardIterator. and its value type must be convertible to UnaryPredicate's argument type
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-UnaryPredicate must meet the requirements of Predicate.
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Return value
true if the range [first, last)
is empty or is partitioned by p
. false otherwise.
Complexity
At most std::distance(first, last)
applications of p
.
Exceptions
The overload with a template parameter named ExecutionPolicy
reports errors as follows:
- If execution of a function invoked as part of the algorithm throws an exception and
ExecutionPolicy
is one of the three standard policies, std::terminate is called. For any otherExecutionPolicy
, the behavior is implementation-defined. - If the algorithm fails to allocate memory, std::bad_alloc is thrown.
Possible implementation
template< class InputIt, class UnaryPredicate > bool is_partitioned(InputIt first, InputIt last, UnaryPredicate p) { for (; first != last; ++first) if (!p(*first)) break; for (; first != last; ++first) if (p(*first)) return false; return true; } |
Example
Run this code
#include <algorithm> #include <array> #include <iostream> int main() { std::array<int, 9> v = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 }; auto is_even = [](int i){ return i % 2 == 0; }; std::cout.setf(std::ios_base::boolalpha); std::cout << std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even) << ' '; std::partition(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even); std::cout << std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even) << ' '; std::reverse(v.begin(), v.end()); std::cout << std::is_partitioned(v.begin(), v.end(), is_even); }
Output:
false true false
See also
divides a range of elements into two groups (function template) | |
(C++11) |
locates the partition point of a partitioned range (function template) |