operator+, operator-(std::time_point)

C++

Language

Headers

Freestanding and hosted implementations

Named requirements

Language support library

Concepts library (C++20)

Diagnostics library

Utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Algorithms library

Iterators library

Numerics library

Input/output library

Localizations library

Regular expressions library (C++11)

Atomic operations library (C++11)

Thread support library (C++11)

Filesystem library (C++17)

Technical Specifications

Utilities library

Type support (basic types, RTTI, type traits)
Dynamic memory management
Error handling
Program utilities
Variadic functions
Library feature-test macros
Date and time
Function objects
initializer_list (C++11)
bitset
hash (C++11)
integer_sequence (C++14)
Relational operators (deprecated)
rel_ops::operator!=rel_ops::operator>rel_ops::operator<=rel_ops::operator>=
Comparisons (C++20)
strong_order weak_order partial_order strong_equal weak_equal	strong_ordering weak_ordering partial_ordering strong_equality weak_equality	is_eqis_neqis_ltis_lteqis_gtis_gteq
common_comparison_category
Common vocabulary types
pair tuple (C++11) apply (C++17) make_from_tuple (C++17)	optional (C++17) any (C++17) variant (C++17)
Swap, forward and move
swap
exchange (C++14)
forward (C++11)
move (C++11)
move_if_noexcept (C++11)
Elementary string conversions
to_chars (C++17)
from_chars (C++17)
chars_format (C++17)
Type operations
declval (C++11)
as_const (C++17)

Date and time utilities

duration (C++11) time_point (C++11) time_of_day (C++20)	clock_time_conversion (C++20) clock_cast (C++20)
Clocks
system_clock (C++11) steady_clock (C++11) high_resolution_clock (C++11) is_clock (C++20)	utc_clock (C++20) tai_clock (C++20) gps_clock (C++20) file_clock (C++20) local_t (C++20)
Calendars
day (C++20) month (C++20) year (C++20) weekday (C++20) operator/ (C++20) year_month_day (C++20) year_month_day_last (C++20) year_month_weekday (C++20) year_month_weekday_last (C++20)	weekday_indexed (C++20) weekday_last (C++20) month_day (C++20) month_day_last (C++20) month_weekday (C++20) month_weekday_last (C++20) year_month (C++20)
Time zones
tzdb (C++20) tzdb_list (C++20) get_tzdbget_tzdb_listreload_tzdbremote_version (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)	time_zone (C++20) locate_zone (C++20) current_zone (C++20) zoned_time (C++20) link (C++20) leap (C++20)
C-style date and time

std::chrono::time_point

Member functions

time_point::time_point

time_point::time_since_epoch

time_point::operator+time_point::operator-

time_point::operator++time_point::operator-- (C++20)(C++20)

time_point::min

time_point::max

Non-member functions

common_type

operator+operator-

operator==operator!=operator<operator<=operator>operator>=

time_point_cast

floor (C++17)

ceil (C++17)

round (C++17)

	(1)
template< class C, class D1, class R2, class P2 > time_point<C, typename std::common_type<D1, duration<R2,P2>>::type> operator+( const time_point<C,D1>& pt, const duration<R2,P2>& d );			(since C++11) (until C++14)
template< class C, class D1, class R2, class P2 > constexpr time_point<C, typename std::common_type<D1, duration<R2,P2>>::type> operator+( const time_point<C,D1>& pt, const duration<R2,P2>& d );			(since C++14)
		(2)
template< class R1, class P1, class C, class D2 > time_point<C, typename std::common_type<duration<R1,P1>,D2>::type> operator+( const duration<R1,P1>& d, const time_point<C,D2>& pt );				(since C++11) (until C++14)
template< class R1, class P1, class C, class D2 > constexpr time_point<C, typename std::common_type<duration<R1,P1>,D2>::type> operator+( const duration<R1,P1>& d, const time_point<C,D2>& pt );				(since C++14)
			(3)
template< class C, class D1, class R2, class P2 > time_point<C, typename std::common_type<D1, duration<R2,P2>>::type> operator-( const time_point<C,D1>& d, const duration<R2,P2>& pt );					(since C++11) (until C++14)
template< class C, class D1, class R2, class P2 > constexpr time_point<C, typename std::common_type<D1, duration<R2,P2>>::type> operator-( const time_point<C,D1>& d, const duration<R2,P2>& pt );					(since C++14)
				(4)
template< class C, class D1, class D2 > typename std::common_type<D1,D2>::type operator-( const time_point<C,D1>& pt_lhs, const time_point<C,D2>& pt_rhs );						(since C++11) (until C++14)
template< class C, class D1, class D2 > constexpr typename std::common_type<D1,D2>::type operator-( const time_point<C,D1>& pt_lhs, const time_point<C,D2>& pt_rhs );						(since C++14)

Performs add and subtract operations involving a time_point.

1-2) Applies the offset d to pt. Effectively returns CT(pt.time_since_epoch() + d), where CT is the return type.

3) Applies the offset d to pt in negative direction. Effectively returns CT(ot.time_since_epoch() - d), where CT is the return type.

4) Computes the difference between pt_lhs and pt_rhs.

Parameters

pt	-	a time point to apply the offset to
d	-	a time offset
pt_lhs, pt_rhs	-	time points to extract difference from

Return value

1-3) The time point that resulted from applying the offset d.

4) The duration between the time points.

Exceptions

(none)

Defect reports

The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.

DR	Applied to	Behavior as published	Correct behavior
LWG 2739	C++11	pt - d behaved erratically for unsigned durations	behavior corrected

See also

operator+=operator-=

modifies the time point by the given duration (public member function)