std::basic_string::front

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< cpplrm; | stringlrm; | basic string
std::basic_string
CharT& front();
(since C++11)
const CharT& front() const;
(since C++11)

Returns reference to the first character in the string. The behavior is undefined if empty() == true.

Parameters

(none)

Return value

reference to the first character, equivalent to operator[](0).

Complexity

Constant

Example

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

int main()
{
  {
    std::string s("Exemplary");
    char& f = s.front();
    f = 'e';
    std::cout << s << '\n'; // "exemplary"
  }

  {
    std::string const c("Exemplary");
    char const& f = c.front();
    std::cout << &f << '\n'; // "Exemplary"
  }
}

Output:

exemplary
Exemplary

See also

(C++11)
accesses the last character
(public member function)