std::optional<T>::or_else

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template< class F >
constexpr optional or_else( F&& f ) const&;
(1) (since C++23)
template< class F >
constexpr optional or_else( F&& f ) &&;
(2) (since C++23)

Returns *this if it contains a value. Otherwise, returns the result of f.

The program is ill-formed if std::remove_cvref_t<std::invoke_result_t<F>> is not same as std::optional<T>.

1) Equivalent to return *this ? *this : std::forward<F>(f)();. This overload participates in overload resolution only if both std::copy_constructible<T> and std::invocable<F> are modeled.
2) Equivalent to return *this ? std::move(*this) : std::forward<F>(f)();. This overload participates in overload resolution only if both std::move_constructible<T> and std::invocable<F> are modeled.

Parameters

f - a function or Callable object that returns an std::optional<T>

Return value

*this or the result of f, as described above.

Notes

Feature-test macro Value Std Comment
__cpp_lib_optional 202110L (C++23) Monadic operations in std::optional

Example

See also

returns the contained value if available, another value otherwise
(public member function)
(C++23)
returns the result of the given function on the contained value if it exists, or an empty optional otherwise
(public member function)
(C++23)
returns an optional containing the transformed contained value if it exists, or an empty optional otherwise
(public member function)