std::chrono::year_month::operator+=, std::chrono::year_month::operator-=

 

C++

Compiler support

Freestanding and hosted

Language

Standard library

Standard library headers

Named requirements

Feature test macros (C++20)

Language support library

Concepts library (C++20)

Metaprogramming library (C++11)

Diagnostics library

General utilities library

Strings library

Containers library

Iterators library

Ranges library (C++20)

Algorithms library

Numerics library

Localizations library

Input/output library

Filesystem library (C++17)

Regular expressions library (C++11)

Concurrency support library (C++11)

Technical specifications

Symbols index

External libraries

 

Utilities library

Language support Type support (basic types, RTTI) Library feature-test macros (C++20) Dynamic memory management Program utilities Coroutine support (C++20) Variadic functions is_constant_evaluated (C++20) is_within_lifetime (C++26) initializer_list (C++11) source_location (C++20) Three-way comparison (C++20) three_way_comparablethree_way_comparable_with (C++20)(C++20) strong_ordering (C++20) weak_ordering (C++20) partial_ordering (C++20) common_comparison_category (C++20) compare_three_way_result (C++20) compare_three_way (C++20) strong_order (C++20) weak_order (C++20) partial_order (C++20) compare_strong_order_fallback (C++20) compare_weak_order_fallback (C++20) compare_partial_order_fallback (C++20)    is_eqis_neqis_ltis_lteqis_gtis_gteq (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20)

General utilities Date and time Function objects Formatting library (C++20) bitset hash (C++11) Relational operators (deprecated in C++20) rel_ops::operator!=rel_ops::operator> rel_ops::operator<=rel_ops::operator>= Integer comparison functions cmp_equalcmp_lesscmp_less_than (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)    cmp_not_equalcmp_greatercmp_greater_than (C++20)(C++20)(C++20) in_range (C++20) Swap and type operations swap ranges::swap (C++20) exchange (C++14) declval (C++11) to_underlying (C++23) forward (C++11) forward_like (C++23) move (C++11) move_if_noexcept (C++11) as_const (C++17) Common vocabulary types pair tuple (C++11) optional (C++17) any (C++17) variant (C++17) tuple_size (C++11) tuple_element (C++11) apply (C++17) make_from_tuple (C++17) expected (C++23) Elementary string conversions to_chars (C++17) from_chars (C++17) chars_format (C++17)

 

Date and time utilities

Time point
time_point (C++11)	clock_time_conversion (C++20)	clock_cast (C++20)
Duration
duration (C++11)
Clocks
system_clock (C++11) steady_clock (C++11) high_resolution_clock (C++11)	is_clock (C++20) utc_clock (C++20) tai_clock (C++20)	gps_clock (C++20) file_clock (C++20) local_t (C++20)
Time of day
is_amis_pm (C++20)(C++20)	make12make24 (C++20)(C++20)	hh_mm_ss (C++20)
Calendars
day (C++20) month (C++20) year (C++20) weekday (C++20) operator/ (C++20) year_month_day (C++20)	year_month_day_last (C++20) year_month_weekday (C++20) year_month_weekday_last (C++20)       weekday_indexed (C++20) weekday_last (C++20) month_day (C++20)	month_day_last (C++20) month_weekday (C++20) month_weekday_last (C++20) year_month (C++20) last_speclast (C++20)(C++20)
Time zones
tzdb (C++20) tzdb_list (C++20) get_tzdbget_tzdb_listreload_tzdbremote_version (C++20)(C++20)(C++20)(C++20) sys_info (C++20)	local_info (C++20) nonexistent_local_time (C++20) ambiguous_local_time (C++20) locate_zone (C++20) current_zone (C++20) time_zone (C++20) choose (C++20)	zoned_traits (C++20) zoned_time (C++20) time_zone_link (C++20) leap_second (C++20) leap_second_info (C++20) get_leap_second_info (C++20)
chrono I/O
parse (C++20)
C-style date and time

 

std::chrono::year_month

Member functions

year_month::year_month

year_month::yearyear_month::month

year_month::operator+=year_month::operator-=

year_month::ok

Nonmember functions

operator==operator<=>

operator+operator-

operator<<

from_stream

Helper classes

formatter<std::chrono::year_month>

 

constexpr std::chrono::year_month&           operator+=( const std::chrono::years& dy ) const noexcept;	(1)	(since C++20)
constexpr std::chrono::year_month&           operator+=( const std::chrono::months& dm ) const noexcept;	(2)	(since C++20)
constexpr std::chrono::year_month&           operator-=( const std::chrono::years& dy ) const noexcept;	(3)	(since C++20)
constexpr std::chrono::year_month&           operator-=( const std::chrono::months& dm ) const noexcept;	(4)	(since C++20)

Modifies the time point *this represents by the duration dy or dm.

1) Equivalent to *this = *this + dy;

2) Equivalent to *this = *this + dm;

3) Equivalent to *this = *this - dy;

4) Equivalent to *this = *this - dm;

For durations that are convertible to both std::chrono::years and std::chrono::months, the years overloads (1,3) are preferred if the call would otherwise be ambiguous.

Example

Run this code

#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
 
int main()
{
    std::cout << std::boolalpha;
 
    auto ym {std::chrono::day(1)/7/2023};
 
    ym -= std::chrono::years {2};
    std::cout << (ym.month() == std::chrono::July) << ' '
              << (ym.year() == std::chrono::year(2021)) << ' ';
 
    ym += std::chrono::months {7};
    std::cout << (ym.month() == std::chrono::month(2)) << ' '
              << (ym.year() == std::chrono::year(2022)) << '\n';
}

Output:

true true true true

See also

operator+operator- (C++20)

performs arithmetic on year_month (function)